not only … but also …

结构︰

主语＋not merely／not only…but（also）…

说明︰

此句型意为“不仅／不但…而且…”。not only…but also 称为“<对等连接词>”，所连接的两个单字，须用相同的词性。如果连接两个<动词>时，前后的时式要一致；如用于连接两个<主语>时，重点在第二个<主语>，因此<动词>须与第二个<主语>一致。若连接对等的<主要子句>，而由 not merely，not only 开头，则要用倒装形式。

Mary not only cleaned the room but (also) washed the window.
玛丽不但清扫房间而且也洗刷窗子。
The hamburger not only smells good but (also) tastes delicious.
这只汉堡包不但气味好闻而且味道好吃。
He is famous not only for his talent but (also) for his kindness.
他不仅以才能出名，而且是出名的好心。
Not only you but (also) I am to blame.
不仅你，连我都要受责难。
Not only did the dog bark at him, but (it) bit him.
这只狗不但对他吠叫，而且咬了他。
Not only is she beautiful, but she is (also) kind.
她不仅漂亮，而且善良。
His job is not only to dispose of problems but (also) to meet unexpected challenges.
他的工作不仅要处理难题而且也要应付突来的挑战。