2012年成人英语三级考试之辅导讲义(七)
四、定语从句
（1）Before her marriage，she spent a considerable time in that very part of Shanghai，______she belong.（1998.6）
A.Which
B.to where
C.to which
D.at which
（2）The investigation______will soon be published，was made by John.（1998.6）
A.at which the results
B.the results on which
C.whose results
D.at whose results.
（3）My vacation begins next Tuesday，______I will leave for Florida.（1999.6）
A.which
B.that
C.while
D.when
（4）A curve is a line______ no part is straight and which has no angle.（2001.6）
A.that
B.whose
C.in which
D.of which
（5）I will not forget the ten years______ we both spent in the little village.（2001.6）
A.when
B.during which
C.which
D.in which
（6）The grass______ many animals live is abundant here.（2003.4）
A.by which
B.with which
C.on which
D.of which
（7）______is known to all，too much smoking will cause lung cancer.（2003.11）
A.That
B.It
C.As
D.What
（8）Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others，______ ，of course，made the others jealous.（2005.4）
A.who
B.what
C.that
D.which
「答案」CCD DCCCD
「评析」
从以上各题可以看出，定语从句的考查还是集中在关系词的选择，虽然也有关系词最一般的用法，但更多的是对特殊关系词的考查。总的说来有以下几点需要注意：
① 关系词的使用：一看先行词，二看关系词在从句中的作用。关系词的选择依据在于从句中所作的成分，先行词在从句中作主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词（who，whom，that，which，whose）；先行词在从句中作状语时，应选择关系副词（where 地点状语，when 时间状语，why 原因状语），如（3）和（5）。