2012年成人英语三级考试之辅导讲义(九)
二、虚拟语气
英语中的虚拟语气有4种,一种是条件句中的虚拟语气,一种是含蓄条件句中的虚拟语气,一种是名词性从句中的虚拟语气,还有一种是状语从句中的虚拟语气。其中虚拟时态的运用很大程度上和其所处的句型有关。虚拟语气在三级考试中是一个比较重要的语法。下面我们也分四部分来看一下三级考试中虚拟语气的运用。
(一)条件句中的虚拟语气
在分析虚拟语气的考查特点也应对策略之前,请同学们做以下试题:
(1)If a better material______,the strength of the part would have been increased.(1992.6)
A.had been used
B.had been using
C.being used
D.using
(2)If you______that movie last night, you wouldn“t be so sleepy.(1993.6)
A.hadn”t watched
B.haven“t watched
C.wouldn”t have watched
D.didn“t watch
(3)______you were busy, I wouldn”t have bothered you with my question.(1996.6)
A.If I realized
B.Had I realized
C.Did I realize that
D.As I realized