... the reason why ...

结构︰

... the reason + why ...

说明︰

此句型意为“…的理由”。why 是<关系副词>，由“<介系词>＋<关系代名词> which”变化而成，引导<形容词子句>，修饰<名词>。可保留 why，而将前面的<名词>省略；也可将 why 省略。the reason why 无非限定用法，即 why 之前不可以加逗点。

Tell me the reason (why) he refused to listen to my advice.
告诉我为何他拒绝听从我的劝告。
That’s (the reason) why he cried.
那就是他为何哭的原因。
Please tell me the reason why (=for which) you were absent.
请告诉我你为什么缺席。

 

 

 


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