... the reason why ...

结构︰

... the reason + why ...

说明︰

此句型意为“…的理由”。why 是<关系副词>，由“<介系词>＋<关系代名词> which”变化而成，引导<形容词子句>，修饰<名词>。可保留 why，而将前面的<名词>省略；也可将 why 省略。the reason why 无非限定用法，即 why 之前不可以加逗点。

Please tell me the reason why (=for which) you were absent.
请告诉我你为什么缺席。
Tell me the reason (why) he refused to listen to my advice.
告诉我为何他拒绝听从我的劝告。
That’s (the reason) why he cried.
那就是他为何哭的原因。

 

 

 


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