作者： 灵老师
... the only N that ...
... the only N that ... 结构︰…the only／the very／the first／the last＋名词＋that… 说明︰the…
... the only N that ...
... the only N that ... 结构︰…the only／the very／the first／the last＋名词＋that… 说明︰the…
... all + N + that ...
... all + N + that ... 结构︰ …all／any／every／no＋名词＋that… 说明︰ all，any，every…
... all (that) ...
... all (that) ... 结构︰ ... all (that) ... 说明︰ 此句型意为“所有…的一切东西”。all 等…
... those who + V ...
... those who + V ... 结构︰ those＋who＋动词 说明︰ 此句型意为“（那些）…的人”。those …
... + N + whose ...
... + N + whose ... 结构︰ …＋名词＋whose… 说明︰ whose 为关系<代名词的所有格>，…
... + N + who/which ...
... + N + who/which ... 结构︰ …＋名词＋who／whom／which／that… 说明︰ <关系代名词&g…
Of all (the) ..., ...
Of all (the) ..., ... 结构︰ Of all（the）＋复数名词，主语＋动词… 说明︰ 此句型意为“在…
..., some ..., others ...
..., some ..., others ... 结构︰ ... some ... others ... still others ... 说明︰ 此句型…
... one ... the others ...
... one ... the others ... 结构︰ ... one／some ... the others ... 说明︰ 此句型意为“一…
... some ... others ...
... some ... others ... 结构︰ ... some ... others ... 说明︰ 此句型意为“一些…而另一些……
... one ... or another ...
... one ... or another ... 结构︰ one＋名词＋or another 说明︰ 此句型意为“某一…”。本<…
... one thing, ... another
... one thing, ... another 结构︰ ... is one thing, and ... is another 说明︰ 此句型意…
... one ... another ...
... one ... another ... 结构︰ ... one ... another ... 说明︰ 此句型意为“一个…而另一个……
... one ..., another ...
... one ..., another ... 结构︰ …three＋复数名词，one…another…and the other… 说明︰ 此…
... one ..., the other ...
... one ..., the other ... 结构︰ …two＋复数名词，one…the other… 说明︰ 此句型意为“一个…
the former ... the latter
the former ... the latter 结构︰ the former ... the latter ... 说明︰ 此句型意为“前者……
... that/those of ...
... that/those of ... 结构︰ that／those of 作为避免重复的代名词 说明︰ 英文句构中，两…
... by oneself ...
... by oneself ... 结构︰ 主语（人，物）＋动词＋by oneself…。 说明︰ 此句型意为“某人（…
... which ...
... which ... 结构︰ 主语＋动词＋名词（物）＋关系代名词（which）＋动词…。 说明︰ which …
... who ...
... who ... 结构︰ 主语（人）＋关系代名词（Who）＋动词＋…。 说明︰ who 是主格<关系代…
Both of the girls are ...
Both of the girls are ... 结构︰Both／Three／Some／Many／All of the＋复数名词（或代名词）＋复数…
One/Each of the ...
One/Each of the ... 结构︰ One／Each of the＋复数名词（或代名词）＋单数动词…。 说明︰ …
Are these your pens?
Are these your pens? 结构︰ 问句：Be 动词＋主语＋所有格＋名词…？              答句：Yes／N…
My pen is ...
My pen is ... 结构︰ 所有格（My／Your／…）＋名词＋be 动词＋形容词。 说明︰ 此句型意为“…
This is my ...
This is my ... 结构︰ This is＋所有格（my／your／…）＋名词。 说明︰ 相当于“This＋名词＋…
It rains a lot in ...
It rains a lot in ... 结构︰ It rains／snows＋a lot＋in＋地方。 说明︰ 此句型意为“在某…
It is warm in ...
It is warm in ... 结构︰ It is＋天气＋in＋四季名称。 说明︰ 此句型意为“在某季节天气是…”…
... need not have V-ed ...
... need not have V-ed ... 结构︰ 主语＋need not have＋过去分词 说明︰ 此句型意为“原本…
I should have known better
I should have known better 结构︰ 主语＋should have known better（than to＋原形动词） 说明…
... should have V-ed ...
... should have V-ed ... 结构︰ 主语＋should／ought to have＋过去分词 说明︰ 此句型意为…
... could have V-ed ...
... could have V-ed ... 结构︰ 主语＋could have＋过去分词 说明︰ 此句型意为“原本能够…但…
... would have V-ed ...
... would have V-ed ... 结构︰ 主语＋would have＋过去分词 说明︰ 此句型意为“原本会…但却…
... cannot have V-ed ...
... cannot have V-ed ... 结构︰ 主语＋cannot have＋过去分词 说明︰ 此句型意为“不可能曾…
... may have V-ed ...
... may have V-ed ... 结构︰ 主语＋may／might have＋过去分词 说明︰ 此句型意为“很可能曾…
... must have V-ed ...
... must have V-ed ... 结构︰ 主语＋must have＋过去分词… 说明︰ 此句型意为“一定曾经…”。…
...may as well ... as ...
...may as well ... as ... 结构︰ may／might as well＋原形动词 A＋as＋原形动词 B 说明︰ …
may as well + V ...
may as well + V ... 结构︰ may as well＋原形动词 说明︰ 此句型意为“最好…；不妨…”。等于 …
may well + V ...
may well + V ... 结构︰ may well + 原形动词 说明︰ 此句型意为“理当…；大可…”。may 是<…
May you + V ...
May you + V ... 结构︰ May＋第二、三人称主语＋动词原形＋其他 说明︰ 此句型意为“祝…”。ma…
... had better + V ...
... had better + V ... 结构︰ 主语＋had better＋原形动词… 说明︰ 此句型意为“最好…；还是…
would rather V1 than V2
would rather V1 than V2 结构︰ 主语＋would rather＋原形动词1…than＋原形动词2… 说明︰ 此…
... would like to V ...
... would like to V ... 结构︰ 主语＋would like＋（sb.）＋to＋原形动词 说明︰ 此句型意…
... used to + V ...
... used to + V ... 结构︰ 主语＋used to＋原形动词… 说明︰ 此句型意为“以前（常）…”。等…
Should/Would you + V ...?
Should/Would you + V ...? 结构︰ Should（Would，May）＋主语＋原形动词…？ 说明︰ should …
... should not + V ...
... should not + V ... 结构︰ 主语＋should（would，may）＋not＋原形动词…。 说明︰ shoul…