1 篇
背句型速成英语
I told him not to go.
I told him not to go. 结构︰ …not＋非述语成分 说明︰ 本<句型>的述语是肯定形式，no…
I told him not to go.
I told him not to go. 结构︰ …not＋非述语成分 说明︰ 本<句型>的述语是肯定形式，no…
It is free form + N ...
It is free form + N ... 结构︰ 主语＋be 动词＋free from＋名词… 说明︰ 此句型意为“没有…”…
... far from ...
... far from ... 结构︰ ... far from ... 说明︰ 表“离…很远”，后面接<名词>做<宾…
I am away from ...
I am away from ... 结构︰ 用肯定的陈述句形式来表达否定意义 说明︰ 这主要是通过某些含有…
There is no such + N
There is no such + N 结构︰ There is no such＋名词 说明︰ 此句型意为“没有这样的…”。 …
There is no + N/V-ing ...
There is no + N/V-ing ... 结构︰ There＋be＋no／not a／not any＋名词／动名词（＋副词） 说…
I have not + V-ed ...
I have not + V-ed ... 结构︰ 主语＋have／has＋not＋过去分词＋…。 说明︰ 在<助动词>…
I didn’t + V ...
I didn’t + V ... 结构︰ 主语＋didn’t＋原形动词＋…过去时间。 说明︰ 本句型的肯定形式是：…
I wasn’t ...
I wasn’t ... 结构︰ 主语＋was／were＋not＋形容词＋过去时间。 说明︰ 此句型意为“<主语…
I don’t + V ...
I don’t + V ... 结构︰ 主语＋don’t／doesn’t＋原形动词＋…。 说明︰ 此句型意为“<主语&g…
I am not + V-ing.
I am not + V-ing. 结构︰ 主语＋am（are／is）＋not＋现在分词…。 说明︰ 此句型意为“<主…
I am not ... 我不是...
I am not ... 我不是... 结构︰ 主语＋be 动词（am／are／is）＋not＋…。 说明︰ 在肯定句中 …
... whichever ...
... whichever ... 结构︰ ... whichever ... 说明︰ 此句型意为“（同一类的）任何…的东西”。…
... whoever/whomever ...
... whoever/whomever ... 结构︰ ... whoever／whomever ... 说明︰ 此句型意为“任何…的人”…
... whatever ...
... whatever ... 结构︰ ... whatever ... 说明︰ 此句型意为“任何…的事”。whatever 是<…
... the way how ...
... the way how ... 结构︰ ... the way + how ... 说明︰ 此句型意为“…的方法”。how 是<…
... the reason why ...
... the reason why ... 结构︰ ... the reason + why ... 说明︰ 此句型意为“…的理由”。why …
... N + when ...
... N + when ... 结构︰ …时间名词＋（when）… 说明︰ 此句型意为“…的时候”。when 是<关…
... reach the point where
... reach the point where 结构︰ ... reach the point + where ... 说明︰ 此句型意为“到了…
... N + where ...
... N + where ... 结构︰ …地方名词＋where… 说明︰ 此句型意为“…的地方”。where 是<关系…
There is no + N + but ...
There is no + N + but ... 结构︰ There is no＋名词＋but… 说明︰ 此句型意为“无…而不”。bu…
as is often the case ...
as is often the case ... 结构︰ as／which is often the case (with) ... 说明︰ 此句型意…
... such as ...
... such as ... 结构︰ 主语＋动词…复数名词＋such as 名词1，名词2 and 名词3 说明︰ 此句…
... such ... as ...
... such ... as ... 结构︰ such＋复数名词＋as＋名词… 说明︰ 此句型意为“像…的…；…这一类…
... such + N + as ...
... such + N + as ... 结构︰ …such＋名词＋as… 说明︰ 此句型意为“像…一样的”。是以 as 以…
... the same + N + as ...
... the same + N + as ... 结构︰ …the same＋名词＋as… 说明︰ 此句型意为“与…相同的”。as …
what with ... and ...
what with ... and ... 结构︰ what with ... and (what with) ... 说明︰ 此句型意为“一方面…
A is to B what C is to D.
A is to B what C is to D. 结构︰ A is to B what C is to D. 说明︰ 此句型意为“A 之于 B …
... what little + N
... what little + N 结构︰ …what little＋不可数名词 说明︰ 此句型意为“所有的一点点…”。…
What follows is ...
What follows is ... 结构︰ What follows＋be 动词… 说明︰ 此句型意为“以下（跟着来的）是……
... what is said above ...
... what is said above ... 结构︰ …what is said above… 说明︰ 此句型意为“上面所说的”。 …
What we do is + V ...
What we do is + V ... 结构︰ What＋主语＋do＋is＋动词… 说明︰ 此句型意为“…所要做的就是……
... what + be + called ...
... what + be + called ... 结构︰ …what＋be＋called… 说明︰ 此句型意为“所谓的…”。等于“w…
what ... V ...
what ... V ... 结构︰ what＋（主语）＋动词… 说明︰ 此句型意为“…的东西”。what 是<复合…
Who/What ... that ...
Who/What ... that ... 结构︰ 疑问词（who，what 等）…＋that… 说明︰ 为避免与疑问词重复，…
... the most N that ...
... the most N that ... 结构︰ 形容词最高级＋名词＋that… 说明︰ <最高级>的<形…
... the only N that ...
... the only N that ... 结构︰…the only／the very／the first／the last＋名词＋that… 说明︰the…
... all + N + that ...
... all + N + that ... 结构︰ …all／any／every／no＋名词＋that… 说明︰ all，any，every…
... all (that) ...
... all (that) ... 结构︰ ... all (that) ... 说明︰ 此句型意为“所有…的一切东西”。all 等…
... those who + V ...
... those who + V ... 结构︰ those＋who＋动词 说明︰ 此句型意为“（那些）…的人”。those …
... + N + whose ...
... + N + whose ... 结构︰ …＋名词＋whose… 说明︰ whose 为关系<代名词的所有格>，…
... + N + who/which ...
... + N + who/which ... 结构︰ …＋名词＋who／whom／which／that… 说明︰ <关系代名词&g…
Of all (the) ..., ...
Of all (the) ..., ... 结构︰ Of all（the）＋复数名词，主语＋动词… 说明︰ 此句型意为“在…
..., some ..., others ...
..., some ..., others ... 结构︰ ... some ... others ... still others ... 说明︰ 此句型…
... one ... the others ...
... one ... the others ... 结构︰ ... one／some ... the others ... 说明︰ 此句型意为“一…